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Articles by Matthew Clarke

Sixth Circuit: No Sanction for Third-Party Spoilation in Michigan

By Matt Clarke

On March 21, 2008, a panel of the Sixth Circuit court of appeals held that a defendant could not be sanctioned for third-party spoilation of evidence in a Michigan case involving excessive use of force by a state prison guard. The panel also recommended that the en …

Fifth Circuit: "Some Evidence" Not Required To Deny Texas Mandatory Supervision

Fifth Circuit: "Some Evidence" Not Required To Deny Texas Mandatory Supervision

By Matt Clarke

On December 12, 2008, the Fifth Circuit court of appeals held that the "some evidence" standard of Superintendent v. Hill, 472 U.S. 445, 105 S.Ct. 2768, 86 L.Ed. 356 (1985), did not apply to denial of …

Texas Prisoner Allowed To Appeal IFP Despite Misfiling Affidavit

By Matt Clarke

On September 24, 2008, a Texas court of appeals issued an order allowing a Texas prisoner to proceed in forma pauperis despite having improperly filed his affidavit of indigence with the wrong court.

Junior Ray Brown, a Texas state prisoner, filed suit in state district court alleging …

Bexar County, Texas Fails to Properly Evaluate Mentally Ill Jail Prisoners

by Matt Clarke

In 2009 the Texas legislature amended a law, codified at Article 16.22 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, with the intent to require early identification of mentally ill jail prisoners so they can receive appropriate treatment and consideration upon sentencing.

Bexar County, which includes the city of …

Minnesota DOC Releases Study on Impact of Prison-Based Sex Offender Treatment

by Matt Clarke

In March 2010 the Minnesota Department of Corrections (DOC) released a report on the impact of in-prison sex offender treatment programs on recidivism rates. The results of the study “suggest that prison-based treatment in Minnesota produces a significant, albeit modest, reduction in sex offender recidivism.”

The report …

U.K. Terrorism Suspects May Challenge Extradition Based on U.S. Prison Conditions

by Matt Clarke

On July 8, 2010, the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) in Strasbourg, France held that four suspects being detained in the United Kingdom pending extradition to the United States on terrorism charges could challenge their extradition based upon the expected prison conditions they would be subjected …

Twelve Indiana Prison Employees Suspended for Positive Drug Tests, Contraband

by Matt Clarke

In September 2010, Indiana Department of Corrections (DOC) officials announced the suspension of a dozen employees at the Pendleton Correctional Facility following a crackdown on contraband smuggling. [See: PLN, Oct. 2010, p.50]. Pendleton houses about 2,000 prisoners and has approximately 600 employees.

The crackdown, which included cell-by-cell …

Questionable New Jersey Halfway House Funding Benefits CEC

by Matt Clarke

Republican New Jersey Governor Chris Christie insisted on budget cuts in 2010, except when it came to funding treatment centers, formerly called halfway houses. Gov. Christie wanted to increase funding for treatment centers by $3.1 million, from $61.5 million to $64.6 million, which would benefit prisoners after …

Second Circuit: New York’s Persistent Felony Offender Statute Held Constitutional in En Banc Ruling

by Matt Clarke

The Second Circuit Court of Appeals found that New York’s Persistent Felony Offender Statute (PFOS), N.Y. Penal Law § 70.10 , which allows enhancement of sentences for prior felony convictions, violated the Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. However, that finding was later reversed by an en …

Report Faults Private Prison Company for Deadly Arizona Prison Break

by Matt Clarke

On August 19, 2010, the Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC) issued a report concerning the July 30 escape of three prisoners from a privately-operated prison in Kingman, Arizona. The report was highly critical of Management and Training Corporation (MTC), the for-profit firm that runs the Kingman facility.

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