It took only six weeks for the Juvenile Justice Department (JJD) to close two Kentucky Youth  Academy (KYA) facilities. On Sept. 14th, 2001 the Kentucky Division of Protection and  Advocacy (DPA) filed suit in federal court charging the Central KYA in  Willisburg with abuse and neglect. Seven days  later, on ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
  
    
      
        PLN 's cumulative index is now available. The index has almost 500 different subject categories for all  articles reported by PLN . No more time spent looking vainly for cases or  articles under various topics. PLN 's new  indexing system is designed for the serious researcher and litigator. Aside from ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
  
    
      
        A recent Supreme Court case highlights a problem some prisoners face in finding the exact  identities of defendants in civil rights cases.   This column discusses this problem and some possible solutions. 
In most cases, you must sue individuals and not governmental  or corporate entities :  In Correctional Services Corp. v. ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        PLN Sues Kansas DOC over Censorship Policies 
On April 4, 2002, PLN sued the Kansas DOC challenging various prison-system-wide polices  that prevent Kansas prisoners from being able to subscribe to PLN or to receive the books that PLN distributes. For at  least the past year the Kansas DOC has required ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        On April 2, 2002 Prison Legal News filed suit in federal court in Portland, Oregon, challenging the  Oregon prison system's ongoing attempts to prevent Oregon prisoners from  subscribing to PLN and receiving their subscriptions or book orders if they  did subscribe. PLN had previously sued the Oregon DOC in 1998 ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        On November 1, 2001, a group of Oregon prisoners filed suit in federal court against the State of  Oregon, the Oregon Department of Corrections (ODOC), and several individual  ODOC medical personnel related to the systematic denial and delay of  adequate diagnosis and treatment of infection with the hepatitis C virus ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
  
    
      
        by David M. Reutter 
A federal district court in New York has issued a Temporary Restraining Order (TRO)  barring enforcement of a condition of probation prohibiting a female probationer from  having contact with her child's father, DaShawn Johnson.  Probationer  Julie Tremper pled guilty to criminal possession of a weapon, resulting ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        Moore Medical Corporation, a leading supplier of medical, surgical, and pharmaceutical  products, recently signed multi-year agreements with three major corrections  industry organizations on September 5, 2001. Moore will provide internet,  telesales, and catalog procurement services to the 65 facilities managed by  Corrections Corporation of America (CCA), to the readers of ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
  
    
      
        In November 2000, DeKalb County (GA) Sheriff Sidney Dorsey was locked in a close re-election bid with  political rival Derwin Brown. Brown defeated Dorsey in that contest,  but Sheriff Dorsey, apparently unwilling to accept the will of the voters,  allegedly decided to take matters into his own hands. Brown was ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
  
    
      
        The badly bloated body of Kathy Kearns was removed from her Virginia Beach jail cell in the early  morning hours of April 26, 2001. Testimony from witnesses and evidence from jail  and city records show that Kearns desperately tried to get medical attention for six  hours just before she died. ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        In the year 2000, America's prison population slowed its growth dramatically, showing the lowest growth  rate seen in 28 years. The state prison population experienced its first  measured decline in nearly three decades. These data highlighted an August 2001  report published by the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS). 
At the ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        On October 29, 2001, a federal jury in Chicago awarded $15 million plus about $2 million in  attorney fees  to  James Newsome, 45, who was wrongfully convicted of murder  and spent 15 years behind bars. It was the largest wrongful imprisonment verdict  in Illinois history. 
In 1979, Newsome was arrested ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        A federal district court in Texas held that genuine issues of material fact precluded summary  judgment on a female prisoner's claims under 42 U.S.C Section 1983 arising from  her being raped by a jail chaplain and retaliated against for speaking out about  the chaplain's conduct. The court also held that ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        A Texas state prisoner won $130,000 in damages after it was shown that he was denied medical  care and not protected from violent prisoners while held at Williamson County Jail  near Austin. 
Martin DiCarlo, 39, filed suit in U.S. District Court under 42 USC  §1983 where he alleged that in ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        A Washington Court of Appeals has held that a defendant in a criminal prosecution may sue his  former trial attorney for legal malpractice after his conviction was reversed for  ineffective assistance, despite the fact that he entered an Alford plea on remand. 
In 1993, Robert Falkner was convicted of second-degree ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        In November, 2001, a King County (Seattle) Superior Court jury awarded $603,500 in damages to  Ralph Bunch, a former guard at the King County Juvenile Detention Center. In May,  1999, Bunch, who is black, filed suit against the county claiming he was subjected  to racial discrimination and later, he was ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        by Matthew T. Clarke 
The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals  (CCA) has held that a prisoner erroneously released on parole  was entitled to credit on both of his consecutive sentences for his time  spent on the street. Earnest Millard, a Texas state  prisoner, was serving time on two consecutive sentences. ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
  
    
      
        On November 26, 2001, more than 1,800 prisoners at the Taft Correctional Institution (TCI) refused  to report to work in protest of shortcomings in the prison's food and medical care. 
TCI, a privately run low-security federal prison operated by  Wackenhut, remained on lock down since the first  day of the ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        by Matthew T. Clarke 
A federal court in New York has held that the strip search policy of the City of Schenectady, New York,  (the city) violates the Fourth Amendment prohibition against unreasonable searches. 
Elizabeth Gonzalez and Michael Fyvie, citizens who were allegedly  strip searched in the city's jail, filed ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        Eric Lynn agreed to accept a $20,000 out-of-court settlement after complaining that Missoula  County policemen violated his civil rights by conducting an improper strip search at  the County Detention Center. 
Lynn, a University of Montana senior, was among a group that  protested an excessive police presence during a July 2000 ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The Prisoner's Assistance Directory is a 69-page booklet published by the ACLU's National  Prison Project. The Directory gives a 50 state breakdown on legal organizations  that represent prisoners in court, prison related publications, activist  groups, advocacy and anti death penalty groups and organizations which provide  assistance to parolees and ex ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        by Matthew T. Clarke 
A federal district court in North Carolina has ruled that a prisoner who lost his fingertip when a  deputy slammed a cell door window cover on his finger has stated a proper claim under  state and federal law against the sheriff, in his official and personal ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        A Massachusetts federal district court has held that under the Prison Litigation Reform Act  (PLRA), indigent prisoners who have filed multiple lawsuits can only be  assessed 20% of their total monthly receipts.  In other words, the filing fees can only  be collected sequentially rather than simultaneously. 
Prisoner Anthony Lafauci filed ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit has held that a district court's dismissal of a prisoner's  42 U.S.C. § 1983 suit for frivolousness is reviewed by the abuse of discretion  standard.  It also held that the prisoner's litigation history may be considered.   Jamal Ali Bilal filed suit against ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The federal mailbox rule deems pro se prisoners' pleadings as "filed" at the time they are deposited  for mailing in the prison mail system, instead of when they are received by the  court clerk. As a matter of first impression, the Washington Court of Appeals has  finally adopted this rule ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The Colorado Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and the Custer County (Colorado) sheriff launched  an investigation in early December, 2001, into allegations that Larry Schwarz,  a former Colorado Congressman and parole board member, dealt  child pornography out of his home. 
Schwarz was a member of the Colorado House of  Representatives from ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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The Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit upheld the district court's sanctions against the prisoners'  lawyers in a suit against Wackenhut Corrections Corporation (WCC) after the lawyers  revealed the terms of a secret settlement agreement. 
Five young girls who were allegedly sexually, mentally, and  physically ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The court of appeals for the Fifth circuit held that the Thirteenth amendment does not forbid the  forcible enslavement of prisoners and a statutory gap in Texas law was  inconsequential when a prisoner claimed statutory  authority was required for prison slavery. 
Ahmad Ali, a Texas state prisoner, was sentenced to ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The court of appeals for the Fifth circuit vacated an award of $471,946 in attorney fees in a Texas  parole suit finding that a recent supreme court ruling precluded attorney  fee awards under the catalyst theory. 
Texas prisoners filed a class action suit challenging various parole  board practices. The prisoners ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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The Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit has ruled that it has no jurisdiction to hear an  interlocutory appeal of a partial denial of a  motion for summary judgment when the district court did not actually rule on  defendants' qualified immunity defense. 
Ben Krein, an ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit has held that it lacks jurisdiction to hear an  interlocutory appeal filed by a prison doctor. 
Maurice Moore, an Iowa state prisoner, filed suit, under 42 U.S.C. §  1983, against a prison doctor Moore alleged was deliberately indifferent to his  serious medical ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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A court of appeals in Texas has ruled that Texas prisoners have no absolute right to personally appear  at legitimation hearings, though they do have the right to appear by affidavit,  telephone, or other effective means. 
The Texas Attorney General filed a petition to establish the ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals has upheld a Northern District of Illinois Federal District  Court decision to deny qualified immunity to prison officials at Stateville  Correctional Center (SCC) in Illinois. The underlying case, Delaney v DeTella , 123 F.Supp.2d 429 (N.D. Ill. 2000).  See PLN , September 2001. 
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        The Illinois Fifth District Appellate Court has analyzed an amended statute relating to the  introduction of contraband. The court held that the amendment mandates a new  statutory construction requiring contraband to be actually brought into areas  dedicated to prisoner confinement. 
Pedro Carillo went to visit a cousin confined at Illinois' ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        For want of jurisdiction, the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals has dismissed the interlocutory appeal of  a Bureau of Prisons (BOP) medical director from a district court's denial to  the director of summary judgment based on qualified immunity and a grant to  the plaintiff of expanded discovery in the case. ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The Montana Supreme Court held that prisoners in that state have a due process and statutory right to  personally appear before all Parole Board members who will decide the merits  of the prisoner's parole application. 
Montana prisoner Rodney West petitioned the Court for a Writ of  Habeas Corpus alleging that ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        Tenth Circuit Says "Snitch" Label States Eighth Amendment Claim
Finding that a guard deliberately labeled a prisoner as a snitch, the Tenth Circuit held the  prisoner's Eighth Amendment rights were violated, the prisoner's fear of  assault stated an Eighth Amendment claim, and the guard was not entitled to  qualified immunity. ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The United States District Court for the District of Columbia has partly granted, and mostly denied,  the defendants' motions for summary judgment on a District of Columbia  (D.C.) prisoner's claims that he was racially discriminated against by the  defendants' arbitrary handling of his religiously based request for a vegetarian diet ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The supreme court of Alaska held that a state statute requiring prisoners to pay the filing fees in civil  cases is constitutional, but that a superior court erred when it dismissed the  plaintiff's case before the time limit it had  imposed for the payment of the filing fee had expired. ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
  
    
      
        Penguin Putnam, NY, 2000, pb. 457 pages 
Review by Phyllis Beck 
A big thumbs up for Dr. Melissa Palmer's Guide to Hepatitis Liver  Disease . The book's information is up-to-date, it is fully indexed, it  includes a 25-page bibliography, and it covers a wide range of hepatitis  and liver disease ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The Colorado Court of Appeals held that provisions of the Colorado Government Immunity Act  (CGIA) which precluded a prisoner's claim does not violate equal protection. The  court also held that the trial court erred in denying the prisoner's motion to amend  his complaint to allege willful and wanton conduct. 
Colorado ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        Reversing a lower court ruling, the Tenth Circuit found that a prisoner whose finger fell off after it  was re-attached by a prison doctor stated an Eighth Amendment claim for  deliberate indifference to his serious medical needs. 
In June 1999, Horace Oxendine, a prisoner at the Federal Correctional  Institute at ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        Chief Judge Clemon of the Federal District Court, Northern District of Alabama, has preliminarily  enjoined the Morgan County Jail, its sheriff, administrator, and commissioners, and  the commissioner and transfer director of the Alabama Department of  Corrections (DOC) because of conditions described by Judge Clemons as "uncivilized  and hazardous." 
Johnny Maynor ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        by John E. Dannenberg 
The Second Circuit US Court of Appeals held that a prisoner filing multiple appeals in the same  42 U.S.C. §1983 civil rights action must pay the full filing fee for each  separate appeal. 
Elvin Lebron, a prisoner at the City of New York Clinton Correctional  Facility, ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        The Ninth Circuit Court. of Appeals has reversed a California District Court's dismissal of a  federal prisoner's suit because the prisoner failed to comply with local court rules  in filing an amended complaint. Federal prisoner Alejandro Ordonez filed suit  against various government parties under Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents ...
  
  
 
   
  
    
  
  
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        Alaska: On April 11, 2002, Cynthia Cooper, the head prosecutor in the  state attorney general's office, resigned after being judicially admonished for  pursuing felony charges against a public defender who crashed his car into a light  pole. Anchorage prosecutors had agreed to a misdemeanor plea bargain with  Wally Tetlow, the ...